Coverage dated September 28, 2026 to September 30, 2026

VLA 2.0 vs. FSD in Amsterdam — Part 2: Tesla Model 3

Headline from Clean Tech Nica

In the first part of this series, we rode in an XPENG L03 with VLA 2.0 in Amsterdam. For context, it is best to read that article first. In the second part, we switch to a Tesla Model 3 with FSD. While FSD is common in the US, it has ... [continued]

Clean Tech Nica's own description from its feed. We collect headlines and these descriptions, not full articles; read the original reporting below.

Reports & sources

3 articles, oldest first.

  1. Clean Tech Nica

    XPENG VLA 2.0 vs. Tesla FSD in Amsterdam — Part 1: XPENG L03 (opens Clean Tech Nica)

    Published

    Clean Tech Nica's feed description

    I recently became the first person outside of XPENG to ride in a L03 prototype using XNGP with VLA 2.0 followed by a Tesla Model 3 using FSD on the same roads. Many have experienced FSD, but not on roads where VLA 2.0 is available. People have also driven or ... [continued]

  2. Clean Tech Nica

    VLA 2.0 vs. FSD in Amsterdam — Part 2: Tesla Model 3 (opens Clean Tech Nica)

    Published

    Clean Tech Nica's feed description

    In the first part of this series, we rode in an XPENG L03 with VLA 2.0 in Amsterdam. For context, it is best to read that article first. In the second part, we switch to a Tesla Model 3 with FSD. While FSD is common in the US, it has ... [continued]

  3. Clean Tech Nica

    VLA 2.0 vs. FSD in Amsterdam — Part 3: Comparing XPENG & Tesla (opens Clean Tech Nica)

    Published

    Clean Tech Nica's feed description

    In the first two parts of this series, I explored the XPENG L03 with VLA 2.0 and the Tesla Model 3 with FSD from my recent test in Amsterdam. The focus of those two articles was on each intelligent driving system. However, the AI-based systems are just part of the ... [continued]

VLA 2.0 vs. FSD in Amsterdam — Part 2: Tesla Model 3 | Since Then