Gone quiet · last update Oct 6, 2026 / Israel

The Israel-Hamas war: Hamas's October 7, 2023 attack on Israel

Overview · reviewed October 28, 2026

On October 7, 2023, Hamas-led militants from Gaza launched a surprise attack on southern Israel, killing about 1,200 people and taking soldiers and civilians hostage. Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu told Israelis, "we are at war."[1][3][5] President Joe Biden called it "the deadliest day for Jews since the Holocaust,"[4] and the attack set off the war in the Gaza Strip.[5]

Read the timeline

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President Joe Biden called it "the deadliest day for Jews since the Holocaust,"[4] and the attack set off the war in the Gaza Strip.[5]

Coverage over time

Share of tracked outlets · monthly average of weekly shares (UTC)

Oct 2023: average weekly share 20% (left 5%, center 9%, right 5%), from 5 of 5 weeksNov 2023: average weekly share 2% (left under 1%, center under 1%, right 1%), from 4 of 4 weeksDec 2023: average weekly share 3% (left 1%, center 1%, right 1%), from 4 of 4 weeksJan 2024: average weekly share 0% (left 0%, center 0%, right 0%), from 5 of 5 weeksFeb 2024: average weekly share 2% (left 1%, center 1%, right 1%), from 4 of 4 weeksMar 2024: average weekly share 6% (left 2%, center 2%, right 2%), from 4 of 4 weeksApr 2024: average weekly share 0% (left 0%, center 0%, right 0%), from 5 of 5 weeksMay 2024: average weekly share 0% (left 0%, center 0%, right 0%), from 4 of 4 weeksJun 2024: average weekly share 0% (left 0%, center 0%, right 0%), from 4 of 4 weeksJul 2024: average weekly share 1% (left under 1%, center under 1%, right under 1%), from 5 of 5 weeksAug 2024: average weekly share 0% (left 0%, center 0%, right 0%), from 4 of 4 weeksSep 2024: average weekly share 5% (left 2%, center 2%, right 1%), from 5 of 5 weeksOct 2024: average weekly share 1% (left under 1%, center 1%, right 0%), from 4 of 4 weeksNov 2024: average weekly share 0% (left 0%, center 0%, right 0%), from 4 of 4 weeksDec 2024: average weekly share 0% (left 0%, center 0%, right 0%), from 5 of 5 weeksJan 2025: average weekly share 0% (left 0%, center 0%, right 0%), from 4 of 4 weeksFeb 2025: average weekly share 0% (left 0%, center 0%, right 0%), from 4 of 4 weeksMar 2025: average weekly share 0% (left 0%, center 0%, right 0%), from 5 of 5 weeksApr 2025: average weekly share 0% (left 0%, center 0%, right 0%), from 4 of 4 weeksMay 2025: average weekly share 0% (left 0%, center 0%, right 0%), from 4 of 4 weeksJun 2025: average weekly share 0% (left 0%, center 0%, right 0%), from 5 of 5 weeksJul 2025: average weekly share 0% (left 0%, center 0%, right 0%), from 4 of 4 weeksAug 2025: average weekly share 0% (left 0%, center 0%, right 0%), from 4 of 4 weeksSep 2025: average weekly share 0% (left 0%, center 0%, right 0%), from 5 of 5 weeksOct 2025: average weekly share 0% (left 0%, center 0%, right 0%), from 4 of 4 weeksNov 2025: average weekly share 0% (left 0%, center 0%, right 0%), from 4 of 4 weeksDec 2025: average weekly share 0% (left 0%, center 0%, right 0%), from 5 of 5 weeksJan 2026: average weekly share 0% (left 0%, center 0%, right 0%), from 4 of 4 weeksFeb 2026: average weekly share 0% (left 0%, center 0%, right 0%), from 4 of 4 weeksMar 2026: average weekly share 0% (left 0%, center 0%, right 0%), from 5 of 5 weeksApr 2026: average weekly share 0% (left 0%, center 0%, right 0%), from 4 of 4 weeksMay 2026: average weekly share 2% (left 1%, center 1%, right 1%), from 4 of 4 weeksJun 2026: average weekly share 0% (left 0%, center 0%, right 0%), from 5 of 5 weeksJul 2026: average weekly share 0% (left 0%, center 0%, right 0%), from 4 of 4 weeksAug 2026: average weekly share 0% (left 0%, center 0%, right 0%), from 5 of 5 weeksSep 2026: average weekly share under 1% (left 0%, center 0%, right under 1%), from 4 of 4 weeksOct 2026: average weekly share 2% (left under 1%, center 1%, right 1%), from 4 of 4 weeksNov 2026: average weekly share 0% (left 0%, center 0%, right 0%), from 2 of 2 weeks, so far

LeftCenterRight

Each bar is the share of the outlets on our Left / Center / Right rating scale that we tracked publishing that week which carried reporting on this story, split by the outlets' ratings. Over more than two years each bar is a month: the average of that month's weekly shares, so the shape stays readable. The weekly table below keeps every week. We track more outlets now than in the archive, so a share keeps earlier and later weeks comparable. An outlet counts once a week however much it published, and outlets in one ownership or syndication group count as one on each side they appear on. A rating describes the outlet, not the report. A gap means no such reports were collected that week, not that nothing was reported anywhere. Weeks run Monday to Sunday in UTC, so a report published on a Sunday evening in US Eastern time counts in the next week. 11 more outlets off the scale (not rated, or outside the left-right graphs) also reported; they are not in this chart. See them.

Weekly counts, outlets and reports (22 weeks with coverage)
Outlets on the rating scale that carried this story each week, of the outlets tracked that week, newest first
Week of (UTC)LeftCenterRightOf trackedShareReceipts
Oct 5, 20266241343 of 4799%
Sep 28, 20260011 of 476under 1%
May 11, 202658417 of 17610%
Oct 7, 202438011 of 2055%
Sep 30, 20243205 of 2222%
Sep 2, 202415221047 of 21222%
Jul 15, 20244318 of 2204%
Mar 25, 202433511 of 2454%
Mar 11, 2024311317 of 2437%
Mar 4, 20241381031 of 25412%
Feb 19, 202444614 of 2326%
Feb 5, 20241225 of 2422%
Dec 25, 20233014 of 2072%
Dec 11, 20230033 of 2251%
Dec 4, 202377620 of 2179%
Nov 13, 20234228 of 2154%
Nov 6, 20230066 of 2373%
Oct 30, 2023310316 of 2337%
Oct 23, 20231113 of 2381%
Oct 16, 20239151135 of 24814%
Oct 9, 202325462596 of 23741%
Oct 2, 202326402490 of 24337%

Latest coverage

The newest reporting in this story's record.

  1. Oct 6, 2026 · first reported · Headline from UPI

    Israel marks third anniversary of October 7th attacks

Background

Hamas's October 7, 2023 assault on southern Israel began with rocket fire: one attendee of a music festival near the Gaza border told CNN that the rockets started around 6:30 a.m., and that about half an hour later militants were firing on the crowd.[6] Israel's military said about 2,200 rockets were launched from Gaza as militants entered Israel by land, by sea and on motorized paragliders.[7]

Read the full background (3 more paragraphs)

Early accounts recorded mass casualties at civilian sites. At the festival site, a rescue organization said at least 260 bodies were found.[8] At Kibbutz Be'eri, more than 100 people were reported killed and dozens kidnapped.[9] The State Department later reported 30 Americans dead and 13 missing in the attack and subsequent war.[10]

In the months that followed, Israeli officials said victim testimony and evidence gathered by rights groups showed that Hamas militants had carried out widespread sexual crimes during the attack.[11] A United Nations team reported in March 2024 that there were reasonable grounds to believe rape had occurred at three or more sites, and that some hostages held in Gaza had also been subjected to sexual violence.[12] Human Rights Watch found that the attackers had committed numerous and crimes against humanity,[5] and a civil commission's two-year investigation, published in May 2026, described systematic rape and sexual torture.[13]

The US Justice Department charged six Hamas leaders over the attack in September 2024,[14] and in May 2026 Israel's voted 93-0 to set up a special tribunal that can sentence those convicted of taking part to death.[15] On the third anniversary, in October 2026, Israel marked the day with memorials and protests.[16]

Supporting stories (16)
  1. Israel war: Gaza sealed off after incursion by Hamas, death toll rises to nearly 1,600 on both sides
  2. Latest Death Tolls in Israel and Gaza
  3. Hamas Takes Israeli Soldiers, Civilians As Prisoners Of War
  4. Biden: Hamas attacks ‘the deadliest day for Jews since the Holocaust’
  5. Hamas-led groups committed ‘numerous war crimes’ on October 7, rights group says
  6. Desert horror: Music festival goers heard rockets, then Gaza militants fired on them and took hostages
  7. Israel declares war, bombards Gaza and battles to dislodge Hamas fighters after surprise attack - Hawaii Tribune-Herald
  8. Israeli survivors recount terror at music festival, where Hamas militants killed at least 260
  9. Corpses and kids’ bikes, burned homes and death in kibbutz where Hamas butchered 100
  10. 30 Americans dead, 13 missing in Israel-Hamas War, State Department says
  11. 'Widespread' sexual and gender-based crimes committed during Hamas attack, Israeli officials say
  12. U.N. envoy says ‘reasonable grounds’ to believe Hamas committed sexual violence on Oct. 7
  13. First on CNN: New report details ‘systematic’ rape and sexual violence during Hamas’ Oct 7 attack on Israel
  14. US charges Hamas leader, other militants in connection with Oct. 7 massacre in Israel
  15. Oct. 7 attackers could face death penalty after Israel approves war crimes tribunal
  16. Israel marks three years since October 7 attack with memorials and protests

The full record

Each date is when an update was first reported.

All 58 recorded updates

October 2024

  1. Countries around the world commemorate the anniversary of Hamas attack on IsraelHeadline from Anchorage Daily News · 11 outlets
  2. A year later, Israeli survivors reflect on the lingering toll of October 7Headline from ABC 7 New York · 5 outlets

September 2024

  1. US charges Hamas leader, other militants in connection with Oct. 7 massacre in IsraelHeadline from NBC10 Philadelphia · 51 outlets

July 2024

  1. Hamas-led groups committed ‘numerous war crimes’ on October 7, rights group saysHeadline from KESQ Palm Springs · 10 outlets

October 2023

  1. Family of Shani Louk, who was caught up in Hamas rampage, confirm she is deadHeadline from The Guardian · 19 outlets
  2. Israel shows footage of Hamas killings ‘to counter denial of atrocities'Headline from The Guardian · 4 outlets
  3. Biden: Hamas attacked Israel in part to stop a historic agreement with Saudi ArabiaHeadline from Washington Times · 11 outlets
  4. Evidence shows Hamas militants likely used some North Korean weapons in attack on IsraelHeadline from MyNorthwest · 26 outlets

Coverage & sources

Read the reports, see how much was collected over time, or compare outlets by political leaning.

Coverage & sources →